Initiative

Neonatal Hypothermia Prevention

Neonatal Hypothermia is defined as a reduction of a newborns core temperature to below 36.5 degrees Celsius and is categorized as mild (36°C–36.4°C), moderate (32°C–35.9°C) and severe (<32°C).  Approximately 21.7% of all infants experience hypothermia during the birthing admission, with 4.6% experiencing moderate/severe hypothermia. Hypothermia is a contributing factor to neonatal mortality and morbidity and is associated with a higher risk of infants developing hypoglycemia, jaundice, respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis, and suffering from intraventricular hemorrhage. The infant mortality rate in Alabama is 7.2 deaths per 1000 live births, which is higher than the national average of 5.4 per 1000 live births. Standardized and early interventions are vital in the prevention, care, and management of neonatal hypothermia. Unfortunately, there is inconsistency in delivery room protocols regarding neonatal hypothermia prevention, early interventions, monitoring.

Project Aim

Throughout the Neonatal Hypothermia Prevention (NHP) Initiative, the ALPQC will work in collaboration with hospitals and providers throughout Alabama to reduce by 20% the proportion of infants that are hypothermic on admission by July 1, 2025. Our key goals will be to promote standardized, facility-wide protocols and checklists, availability of equipment and supplies, timely debriefs, and education regarding best care practices for hypothermia prevention disseminated to staff, patients and families.

Promote standardized, facility-wide protocols and checklists

Promote availability of equipment and supplies

Promote timely debriefs and education for best care practices

Action Period Calls & Webinars

2024
  • March 2024 Action Period Call: Preventing Hypothermia | Slides
  • February 2024 Action Period Call: NHP Overview | Slides
  • January 2024 Action Period Call: Baseline Data & Sustainability | Slides

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